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YOUR BEGINNER JOURNEY

Learn the words

By the end of this lesson
Study a small phrase with its meaning.

Choose one recitation. Read a phrase, connect it to its meaning, then hide the text and try recalling it outside prayer. Transliteration cannot represent every Arabic sound; learn pronunciation with a qualified teacher.

Opening takbir

اللّٰهُ أَكْبَرُ

Allāhu akbar

Allah is greater.

Audio is not available in this edition. For pronunciation, practice with a qualified teacher.

Prayer terms, in plain language
Rak‘ah
One unit of prayer containing standing, bowing and two prostrations.
Qiblah
The direction of the Ka‘bah in Makkah.
Takbir
Saying “Allahu akbar”: Allah is greater.
Ruku‘
Bowing in prayer.
Sujud
Prostration in prayer.
Tashahhud
The testimony recited while sitting in prayer.

TRY TO RECALL · OPTIONAL

What does “Rabbighfir lī” mean?

A study check, not an assessment of your prayer.

Sources & further detailAl-Fatihah — Qur’an 1 →
Al-Ikhlas — Qur’an 112 →
Tashahhud — Bukhari 831 →
Blessings upon the Prophet — Bukhari 3370 →
Qunut wording — Sunan Abi Dawud 1425 →
Ibn Abi Zayd’s Risala — Maliki prayer, chapter 10 →
Hanafi Witr sequence — SeekersGuidance →